Polyvinyl chloride, known as PVC or vinyl, contributes to all three pillars of sustainability, not least in healthcare. The material is made from 57% chlorine derived from common salt, an abundant resource, and only 43% fossil feedstock. Bio-based, ISCC PLUS-certified PVC compounds are also available.

PVC is easily recyclable and take back schemes for PVC medical devices are in place in several countries: Throughout Belgium, the United States, Australia, New Zealand, and several other countries more than 300 hospitals collect PVC medical devices from non-infectious patients for recycling into useful products.

The economic and social pillars of sustainability are fulfilled as well: As it is a very affordable material, PVC has helped enable access to quality healthcare for the broader population. According to the European Commission, a switch to alternative materials could increase costs for medical devices by 30%, thereby putting further stress on already increasing healthcare costs in Europe and beyond.1European Commission, Directorate-General for Environment, (2022). The use of PVC (poly vinyl chloride) in the context of a non-toxic environment : final report, Publications Office of the European Union. https://data.europa.eu/doi/10.2779/375357. p. 296

Medical PVC's contribution to the Sustainable Development Goals

PVC or vinyl has a direct contribution to several of the SDGs and has an enabling effect on others. Below are a few examples.

sdg3_300px

SDG 3: Good Health and Wall-Being

PVC medical devices and vinyl-based hospital flooring and other coverings are safe and affordable.
sdg12_300px

SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production

The European PVC industry has taken big steps to reduce the environmental footprint of PVC and is investing in recycling, also in the health sector.
sdg13_300px

SDG 13: Climate Action

PVC is primarily made from salt and has a much lower carbon footprint than alternative materials.
sdg17_300

SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals

VinylPlus® Med partners with hospitals to help them sort their medical PVC waste.

VinylPlus – a united PVC value chain committed to sustainable development

The European PVC industry is committed to sustainable development. This is put into practice by VinylPlus®, which encompasses the whole value chain: resin producers, additive producers, plastics converters, and recyclers.

The VinylPlus 2030 Commitment has been developed bottom-up through industry workshops and with an open process of stakeholder consultation. Three Pathways and 12 Action Areas have been identified embracing the PVC value chain’s circularity, its advancement towards carbon neutrality, minimisation of the environmental footprint of the PVC production and products, and its engagement with stakeholders and global coalitions.

The regional scope of the programme is the EU-27 plus UK, Norway and Switzerland.

The founding members of VinylPlus are The European Council of Vinyl Manufacturers (ECVM), European Stabiliser Producers Association (ESPA), European Plastics Converters (EuPC) and European Plasticisers.


The progress is monitored by an independent Monitoring Committee and documented by yearly Progress Reports that are independently audited and verified by third parties. The praise for the VinylPlus programme comes from a wide range of stakeholders, e.g. the European Commission which considers VinylPlus a frontrunner for circular economy.

VinylPlus has committed to recycle 900,000 t/year of PVC as part of the EU Circular Plastics Alliance. VinylPlus is registered as a partnership on the UN Partnerships for SDGs platform.

"VinylPlus can be considered a frontrunner for the circular economy"

Gwenole Cozigou, Director, DG Growth, European Commission

Medical device recycling around the globe

Medical grade PVC is a high-class material, which can recycled again and again into useful products. This, together with the fact that many medical devices such as oxygen masks and tubing are used for a few seconds on pre-screened patients, have led to the establishment of several recycling systems around the world. By recycling these high quality products, hospitals can contribute to the circular economy and help achieve sustainability targets.

icon-recyclability

Belgium

In 2022, VinylPlus launched VinylPlus® Med. Aimed at accelerating sustainability in European healthcare through the recycling of discarded single-use PVC medical devices, the project brings together hospitals, waste managers, recyclers and the PVC industry. The scheme only collects clean and REACH-compliant PVC waste free from DEHP. Belgium is chosen as pilot country, with expansion to France under way.

icon-recyclability

United States

In 2024, PVCMed Alliance Partner Westlake Global Compounds launched the Choose Pink recycling scheme at Houston Methodist hospital in Texas. The scheme collects nasal cannulas, oxygen masks and tubing, and IV bags.

icon-recyclability

Australia and New Zealand

In Australia and New Zealand more than 200 hospitals now collect medical devices such as IV bags, oxygen masks and tubing for recycling.

icon-recyclability

UK

In the UK the RecoMed take back scheme for PVC medical devices has been set up, which is supported by the European PVC industry's sustainable development programme VinylPlus®.

icon-recyclability

Canada

In 2020, the Vinyl Institute of Canada and Environment and Climate Change Canada launched the PVC 123 pilot programme for PVC oxygen delivery devices, PVC oxygen tubing, PVC fluid bags/containers.

icon-recyclability

South Africa

In South Africa, PVC IV bags are recycled into 100% recyclable school shoes for disadvantaged children.

icon-recyclability

Guatemala

About 25 hospitals in Guatamala collect used PVC medical devices for recycling. The PVC is recycled into shoes that are distributed to school children in Guatemala City. The shoes are handmade by indigenous Kekchis women, providing jobs and income to this minority group.

icon-recyclability

Colombia

In Colombia, PVC used in dialysis clinics and home dialysis patients are collected. Through collaboration with local organisations, the waste is recycled into chairs, water hoses and other applications.

icon-recyclability

Thailand

In Thailand, pilot schemes for collection and recycling of PVC dialysis bags have been running successfully.